Types of Franchise Agreements: Single Unit vs. Multi-Unit Franchising
So, you’re ready to give franchising a try! It’s an exciting opportunity, offering flexible business ownership and strong growth potential, but you’re probably curious about how to get started.
One of the most important decisions you’ll have to make early on is whether to open a single-unit or multi-unit franchise. In this article, we’ll help you decide if your needs as an entrepreneur make you a better match for a single- or multi-unit franchise format.

Types of Franchise Agreements
Both single-unit and multi-unit options are popular throughout the franchise world. According to the International Franchise Association (IFA), 66% of all franchises in the U.S. are single-unit models, while multi-unit owners operate 54% of all franchise establishments.
Your best choice will depend on your experience and long-term goals as a franchisee. Let’s compare and unpack the two operation models.
What is Single-Unit Franchising?
If you’re looking to open your first franchise, single-unit franchising might be the best choice for you. Essentially, single-unit franchising is when the franchisee is permitted by the franchisor to own one location.
Whether this is your first entrepreneurial investment or you’re only running your franchise part-time, people who chose to own a single-unit franchise typically operate the business themselves. These models are also ideal for
retirees,
veterans, and individuals seeking
semi-absentee ownership.

The Benefits of Single Unit Franchising
Of course, a single-unit franchise is more common due to the lower upfront cost of the investment. The great thing about running one franchise location is that the owner only needs to keep track of the overhead expenses of one business. Since owners work at their franchise locations, they’re able to garner an in-depth understanding of every area of their business. In addition, they can easily watch over their employees to ensure that their customers are being provided with the best customer service and high-quality products.
What is a Multi-Unit Franchise?
While a single unit franchise owner manages just one location, a multi-unit franchise owner manages several units, often under an area developer agreement.
This agreement enables the franchisee to open multiple franchises within a specified geographic area. These types of franchises are more popular with experienced business owners who are prepared to make a larger upfront investment.
Multi-unit franchising also attracts investors looking for rapid scalability and passive income.

Benefits of Multi-Unit Franchising
The role of a multi-franchise owner shifts from the day-to-day operations to a bigger, strategic focus. Overseeing the growth and expansion of the business will take precedence over the fine details of a single location.
Although multi-unit franchises require more upfront capital than single-unit franchises, they offer greater potential for financial success. As an incentive to take on the increased commitment, many franchisors are willing to offer discounts to individuals looking to operate multiple units.
By strategically maximizing profits, the additional capital can help owners reinvest in their business. They can enhance employee benefits, increase marketing efforts, and obtain higher-quality supplies to further growth and success.
To Summarize: Choosing the Best Franchise Model for Your Needs
So to recap, here are a couple of key considerations and questions to ask when choosing a single- or multi-unit franchise:
- Are you looking for a more passive or active income?
- How much capital are you willing and able to spend during the initial investment?
- Are you newer to the franchising world or an experienced business owner/franchisee?
- Do you prefer to manage a business, or rather invest in one?
These questions are important—especially for someone considering franchisee ownership for the first time. Luckily, you have resources at your disposal to help make the tough choices.
Find the Best Franchising Opportunities With Hundred Acre Consulting
If you still feel overwhelmed and unsure about whether you should invest in a multi-unit or single-unit franchise, consider hiring a franchise consultant to help you make the most profitable decision.
At Hundred Acre Consulting, we are partnered with over 500 franchises in a variety of different industries. We bring people’s dreams to life using our business knowledge and connections to ensure that you invest in the most lucrative franchise possible.
If you’re ready to
browse franchising opportunities from our directory, or work with a franchise consultant,
contact us today, and let’s get started!









































